Saturday, August 22, 2020
All about ÃÅ tre, a French Super Verb
About ÃÅ¡tre, a French Super Verb ÃÅ¡treâ is a sporadic French action word that way to be. The multitalented verbâ ã ªtreâ is ubiquitous in the French language, both composed and spoken and shows up in a huge number of colloquial articulations, because of its utility and flexibility. Itâ is one of theâ most-usedà French action words. Truth be told, ofâ the a large number of French action words, it is among the best 10, which likewise include:â avoir, faire, critical, aller, voir, savoir, pouvoir, falloirâ andâ pouvoir. ÃÅ¡tre is additionally an assistant action word inâ compound tenses and the inactive voice. The ThreeMain Uses of'ãštre' The numerous structures ofâ ã ªtreâ are occupied with restricting together the French language in three basic manners: 1) to portray a transitory or lasting condition, 2) to depict someones calling, and 3) to show possession.â 1. ÃÅ¡tre is utilized with descriptive words, things, and verb modifiers to depict a transitory or perpetual condition. For instance: à à à Il est playmate. He is handsome.à à à Je suis Paris. Im in Paris.à à à Nous sommes franã §ais. Were French.à à à Il est l-bas. Hes over yonder. 2. ÃÅ¡tre is utilized to depict someones calling; note that in French the uncertain article isn't utilized in this sort ofâ construction. For instance: à à à Mon pã ¨re est avocat. My dad is a lawyer.à à à Je suis à ©tudiant. Im a student.à à Elle à ©tait professeur. She used to be an educator. 3. ÃÅ¡tre can be utilized with the relational word in addition to a focused on pronoun to show ownership. For instance: à à à Ce livre est moi. à This is my book.â â â â qui est cet argentâ ? Cest Paul. Whose cash is this?à Its Pauls. ÃÅ¡tre as an Auxiliary Verb 1. For Compound Tenses: While avoir is the assistant for most action words in the Frenchâ compound tenses,â ã ªtreâ is the helper forâ some verbsâ as well. The conjugated assistant action word is utilized with the past participle of the primary action word to shape the compound tense. For instance: à à à Je suis allã © en France.â I went to France.à à à Nous à ©tions dã ©j sortis.â We had as of now left.à à à Il serait venu si...â He would have come if... 2.à For theà ââ¬â¹Passive Voice:â ãštreâ in the current state and the past participle of the principle action word frames the aloof voice. For instance: à à à La voiture est lavã ©e.â -The vehicle is washed.à à à Il est respectã © de tout le monde.â He is regarded by everybody. Articulations With'Avoir' That Mean 'to Be' When does to have (avoir) intend to be (à ªtre) in French? In a few colloquial articulations, which are administered by the laws of utilization after some time, as odd as theâ use may seem.à For this explanation, there are various condition of being informal articulations with avoir that are interpreted asâ to be in English: à â â avoir froid to be coldâ â â avoir raison to be rightâ â â avoir xx ans to be xx years old Climate Expressions Use 'Faire,' Not 'ÃÅ¡tre' Climate is another example of oddâ idiomatic utilization. When discussing the climate, English uses a type of the action word to be. French uses the action word faire (to do or make) instead of à ªtre: à à à Quel temps fait-ilâ ? Hows the weather?à à à Il fait lover. It is pleasant out. /The climate is nice.à à à Il fait du vent. It is blustery. Informal Expressions with'ãštre' A large number of colloquial articulations usingâ ã ªtre exist.à Here are a couple of the better-known articulations: à ªtre cã'tã © de la plaqueâ â to be off track the imprint, to not have a clueã ªtre bien dans sa peauâ â to be quiet/OK with oneselfã ªtre bouche bã ©eâ â to be flabbergastedã ªtre dans le doute à to be doubtfulã ªtre dans la mouiseâ (familiar) to be level brokeã ªtre dans la panadeâ (familiar) to be in a clingy situationã ªtre dans child assietteâ â to feel typical, as oneselfã ªtre de à to be at/in (figuratively)ã ªtre en train deâ infinitive à to be (currently) present participleã ªtre haut comme trois pommesâ â to be knee-high to a grasshopperã ªtre sur child trente et unâ â to be dressed to the ninesen à ªtre à to partake inã §a mest à ©galâ â its no different to meã §a y est à thats it, its donecest à it is (generic expression)cest à dateâ â its (date)cestdireâ â that is, i.e., I meancest moi/toi/Paul à thats mine/yours/Paulscest à §a à thats it, that is rightcest cadeauà à Its free, on the housecest dans la pocheà à Its ta ken care of, a slam dunk, a done dealcest grã ¢ce à â its (all) on account of cest la vie!â â thats life!cest le piedâ â its greatcest partiâ â here we go, here goes, and were offce home pas de la tarteâ â its not easyce home pas graveâ â it doesnt matter, no problemce home pas la mer boireà à Its not the finish of the worldce home pas mardi gras aujourdhuiâ â what youre wearing is ridiculousce home pas terribleâ â its not that greatce home pas tes oignons!â â none of your business!ce home pas vrai!â â no way! I dont trust it! Youre kidding!est-ce queâ â no strict interpretation; this articulation is utilized to askâ questionssoit... soit... à either... or on the other hand... Conjugations of'ãštre' The following is the valuable current state conjugation ofà à ªtre.à Forà a complete conjugation ofâ tenses, seeâ all tenses. Current state je suistu esil estnous sommesvous à ªtesils sont
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